Introduction Korean Grammar ‘-은/는 게 어때요?’
Learning Korean grammar can be challenging, but breaking it down into manageable lessons can make it easier. Today, we will explore the grammar pattern ‘은/는 게 어때요?,’ which is used to make suggestions or ask for opinions in Korean. This lesson will help you understand and use this form effectively.
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Grammar Explanation
The grammar pattern ‘는/은 게 어때요?’ is used to make suggestions or ask for opinions. It is similar to saying “How about…?” or “What do you think about…?” in English.
Formation:
- For verb stems ending in a consonant, add ‘-은 게 어때요?’
- For verb stems ending in a vowel, add ‘-는 게 어때요?’
| Speech Form | Form | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Verb (to go) | 가는 게 어때(요)? | 학교에 가는 게 어때요? (How about going to school?) |
| Verb (to eat) | 먹는 게 어때(요)? | 밥을 먹는 게 어때요? (How about eating a meal?) |
| Verb (to read) | 읽는 게 어때(요)? | 책을 읽는 게 어때요? (How about reading a book?) |
| Verb (to study) | 공부하는 게 어때(요)? | 공부하는 게 어때요? (How about studying?) |
Examples
Making Suggestions with ‘는/은 게 어때요?’:
- 가다 (to go)
- 가는 게 어때(요)? = How about going?
- 내일 산에 가는 게 어때(요)? = How about going to the mountain tomorrow?
- 먹다 (to eat)
- 먹는 게 어때(요)? = How about eating?
- 이 식당에서 먹는 게 어때(요)? = How about eating at this restaurant?
- 읽다 (to read)
- 읽는 게 어때(요)? = How about reading?
- 이 책을 읽는 게 어때(요)? = How about reading this book?
- 공부하다 (to study)
- 공부하는 게 어때(요)? = How about studying?
- 도서관에서 공부하는 게 어때(요)? = How about studying at the library?
Asking for Opinions with ‘는/은 게 어때(요)?’:
- 보다 (to see)
- 보는 게 어때(요)? = How about seeing?
- 저 영화를 보는 게 어때(요)? = How about watching that movie?
- 만나다 (to meet)
- 만나는 게 어때(요)? = How about meeting?
- 주말에 만나는 게 어때(요)? = How about meeting on the weekend?
- 살다 (to live)
- 사는 게 어때(요)? = How about living?
- 이 동네에 사는 게 어때(요)? = How about living in this neighborhood?
- 일하다 (to work)
- 일하는 게 어때(요)? = How about working?
- 이 회사에서 일하는 게 어때(요)? = How about working at this company?
Usage in Context
When using ‘은/는 게 어때(요)?’ in different contexts, it emphasizes making suggestions or asking for opinions in a polite and engaging manner.
Making Suggestions:
- 이번 주말에 여행 가는 게 어때(요)? = How about going on a trip this weekend?
- 저녁으로 피자를 먹는 게 어때(요)? = How about having pizza for dinner?
- 다 같이 노래방에 가는 게 어때(요)? = How about going to the karaoke together?
- 오늘 밤에 영화 보는 게 어때(요)? = How about watching a movie tonight?
Asking for Opinions:
- 이 옷을 사는 게 어때(요)? = What do you think about buying this clothes?
- 그와 얘기하는 게 어때(요)? = How about talking to him?
- 운동을 매일 하는 게 어때(요)? = How about exercising every day?
- 아침 일찍 일어나는 게 어때(요)? = What do you think about getting up early in the morning?
Cultural Insight: In Korean culture, using ‘은/는 게 어때(요)?’ is a polite way to make suggestions or ask for opinions. It shows respect for the other person’s preferences and encourages open communication.
Common Mistakes
Common Mistakes:
- Incorrect: 가게 어때요? (missing the verb ending)
- Correct: 가는 게 어때요? = How about going?
- Incorrect: 먹게 어때요? (missing the verb ending)
- Correct: 먹는 게 어때요? = How about eating?
Mistake Explanation: Ensure that the correct form ‘은/는 게 어때요?’ is used to make suggestions or ask for opinions, rather than omitting parts of the verb ending.
Related Grammar Points
Explore these related grammar points to deepen your understanding:
- -ㄹ/을까요?: To ask for opinions or make suggestions.
- -아/어 볼까요?: To suggest trying something.
- -아/어야 해요: To express necessity or obligation.
- -고 싶어요: To express desires or wants politely.
Practice Exercises
Practice Makes Perfect!
- Exercise 1: Conjugate the following verbs using ‘은/는 게 어때요?.’
- 가다 (to go)
- 먹다 (to eat)
- 읽다 (to read)
- 공부하다 (to study)
Answer Key:
- 가는 게 어때요?
- 먹는 게 어때요?
- 읽는 게 어때요?
- 공부하는 게 어때요?
- Exercise 2: Create sentences using ‘은/는 게 어때요?’ for the following situations:
- How about going to the mountain?
- How about eating at this restaurant?
- How about reading this book?
- How about studying at the library?
Answer Key:
- 산에 가는 게 어때요?
- 이 식당에서 먹는 게 어때요?
- 이 책을 읽는 게 어때요?
- 도서관에서 공부하는 게 어때요?
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