Essential TOPIK 1 Vocabulary (Free PDF)

If you are preparing for TOPIK 1, building a strong vocabulary foundation is one of the most important steps. Grammar helps you connect ideas, but without enough words, you cannot make sentences or understand the exam questions.

To support beginner learners, we have created a Free PDF with 50 essential TOPIK 1 vocabulary words. This resource is designed to help you review words, learn their meanings, and see how they are used in simple Korean sentences.


Why Vocabulary Matters in TOPIK 1

The TOPIK 1 exam (Level 1–2) focuses on everyday life Korean. In the reading and listening sections, you will find short sentences, daily conversations, and simple announcements.
To answer questions correctly, you need to recognize basic verbs, adjectives, and nouns quickly.

For example:

  • In the listening section, you may hear someone say “물을 마셔요.” (I drink water). If you don’t know the verb 마시다, you cannot understand the meaning.
  • In the reading section, you may see a short text with actions like “사다, 팔다, 쓰다, 읽다.” Without knowing these words, it is difficult to answer correctly.

That is why reviewing a clear list of beginner words is so useful for exam preparation.


Free PDF: 50 Essential TOPIK 1 Words

This free PDF includes:

  • 50 beginner-friendly words (verbs + adjectives + common actions)
  • English meanings for easy understanding
  • Short example sentences in Korean

Here is a small preview (10 out of 50 words):

  1. 가다 – to go → 학교에 가요.
  2. 오다 – to come → 친구가 집에 와요.
  3. 먹다 – to eat → 밥을 먹어요.
  4. 마시다 – to drink → 물을 마셔요.
  5. 읽다 – to read → 책을 읽어요.
  6. 쓰다 – to write → 편지를 써요.
  7. 듣다 – to listen → 음악을 들어요.
  8. 공부하다 – to study → 한국어를 공부해요.
  9. 사다 – to buy → 옷을 샀어요.
  10. 팔다 – to sell → 친구에게 책을 팔았어요.

👉 The full PDF contains 50 words with examples, perfect for quick review and practice.

Download PDF (Click)


How to Use This PDF

  • Daily Review: Learn 5 words per day and repeat them until you feel confident.
  • Sentence Practice: Try making your own short sentences using each word.
  • TOPIK Preparation: Use the example sentences to imagine how words appear in the exam.

With consistent practice, you will quickly expand your vocabulary and improve your exam results.


Download and Keep Learning

You can download the Essential TOPIK 1 Vocabulary PDF (50 Words) for free and start learning today.

👉 For learners who want to go further, the JAEM Korean TOPIK Basic eBook offers:

  • Topic-based vocabulary lists
  • Step-by-step grammar explanations
  • Practice questions similar to the real exam

📥 Get your copy here: JAEM ebooks Store


✅ With this free PDF, you can start building your TOPIK 1 vocabulary foundation today. Combine it with grammar practice, and you will be ready to face the exam with confidence.

TOPIK 1 Vocab - Free PDF blog

Responses

Subscribe for the latest updates on our free PDFs, books, and courses!

Free PDF

Study Korean with JAEM Books

Take your Korean to the next level
with our books for effective self-study.

TOPIK 수업을 듣고 목표를 달성합시다!
Let’s take TOPIK classes and achieve our goals!